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Normal mapping code

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Normal mapping code for normal mapping tutorial (+ few extra's for next
tutorial)
This commit is contained in:
Joey de Vries
2015-05-26 22:00:13 +02:00
parent e1e307f3de
commit 2a0a415c8f
20 changed files with 13805 additions and 158 deletions
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2
CMakeLists.txt
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@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ set(5.advanced_lighting
3.1.shadow_mapping
3.2.point_shadows
# 3.3.csm
# 4.normal_mapping
4.normal_mapping
# 5.parallax_mapping
# 6.hdr
# 7.bloom

15
includes/learnopengl/mesh.h
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@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@ struct Vertex {
glm::vec3 Normal;
// TexCoords
glm::vec2 TexCoords;
// Tangent
glm::vec3 Tangent;
// Bitangent
glm::vec3 Bitangent;
};
struct Texture {
@@ -53,6 +57,7 @@ public:
// Bind appropriate textures
GLuint diffuseNr = 1;
GLuint specularNr = 1;
GLuint normalNr = 1;
for(GLuint i = 0; i < this->textures.size(); i++)
{
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + i); // Active proper texture unit before binding
@@ -64,9 +69,11 @@ public:
ss << diffuseNr++; // Transfer GLuint to stream
else if(name == "texture_specular")
ss << specularNr++; // Transfer GLuint to stream
else if(name == "texture_normal")
ss << normalNr++; // Transfer GLuint to stream
number = ss.str();
// Now set the sampler to the correct texture unit
glUniform1f(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, (name + number).c_str()), i);
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, (name + number).c_str()), i);
// And finally bind the texture
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, this->textures[i].id);
}
@@ -118,6 +125,12 @@ private:
// Vertex Texture Coords
glEnableVertexAttribArray(2);
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(Vertex), (GLvoid*)offsetof(Vertex, TexCoords));
// Vertex Tangent
glEnableVertexAttribArray(3);
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(Vertex), (GLvoid*)offsetof(Vertex, Tangent));
// Vertex Bitangent
glEnableVertexAttribArray(4);
glVertexAttribPointer(4, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, sizeof(Vertex), (GLvoid*)offsetof(Vertex, Bitangent));
glBindVertexArray(0);
}

15
includes/learnopengl/model.h
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@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ private:
{
// Read file via ASSIMP
Assimp::Importer importer;
const aiScene* scene = importer.ReadFile(path, aiProcess_Triangulate | aiProcess_FlipUVs);
const aiScene* scene = importer.ReadFile(path, aiProcess_Triangulate | aiProcess_FlipUVs | aiProcess_CalcTangentSpace);
// Check for errors
if(!scene || scene->mFlags == AI_SCENE_FLAGS_INCOMPLETE || !scene->mRootNode) // if is Not Zero
{
@@ -117,6 +117,16 @@ private:
}
else
vertex.TexCoords = glm::vec2(0.0f, 0.0f);
// Tangent
vector.x = mesh->mTangents[i].x;
vector.y = mesh->mTangents[i].y;
vector.z = mesh->mTangents[i].z;
vertex.Tangent = vector;
// Bitangent
vector.x = mesh->mBitangents[i].x;
vector.y = mesh->mBitangents[i].y;
vector.z = mesh->mBitangents[i].z;
vertex.Bitangent = vector;
vertices.push_back(vertex);
}
// Now wak through each of the mesh's faces (a face is a mesh its triangle) and retrieve the corresponding vertex indices.
@@ -144,6 +154,9 @@ private:
// 2. Specular maps
vector<Texture> specularMaps = this->loadMaterialTextures(material, aiTextureType_SPECULAR, "texture_specular");
textures.insert(textures.end(), specularMaps.begin(), specularMaps.end());
// 3. Normal maps
std::vector<Texture> normalMaps = this->loadMaterialTextures(material, aiTextureType_HEIGHT, "texture_normal");
textures.insert(textures.end(), normalMaps.begin(), normalMaps.end());
}
// Return a mesh object created from the extracted mesh data

6
resources/objects/cyborg/LICENSE.txt Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
Slightly adapted version (by Joey de Vries) of Cyborg model.
From: 3dregenerator
Downloaded at: http://tf3dm.com/3d-model/cyborg-78.html
For Personal Use Only.

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resources/objects/cyborg/cyborg.mtl Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
# Blender MTL File: 'cyborg.blend'
# Material Count: 1
newmtl Cyborg
Ns 92.156863
Ka 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
Kd 0.512000 0.512000 0.512000
Ks 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
Ni 1.000000
d 1.000000
illum 2
map_Kd cyborg_diffuse.png
map_Bump cyborg_normal.png
map_Ks cyborg_specular.png

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resources/objects/cyborg/cyborg.obj Normal file
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12
src/5.advanced_lighting/3.2.point_shadows/point_shadows.cpp
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@@ -138,12 +138,12 @@ int main()
GLfloat far = 25.0f;
glm::mat4 shadowProj = glm::perspective(90.0f, aspect, near, far);
std::vector<glm::mat4> shadowTransforms;
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 1.0, 0.0, 0.0), glm::vec3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3(-1.0, 0.0, 0.0), glm::vec3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 0.0, 1.0, 0.0), glm::vec3(0.0, 0.0, 1.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 0.0, -1.0, 0.0), glm::vec3(0.0, 0.0, -1.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 0.0, 0.0, 1.0), glm::vec3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 0.0, 0.0, -1.0), glm::vec3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 1.0, 0.0, 0.0), glm::vec3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3(-1.0, 0.0, 0.0), glm::vec3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 0.0, 1.0, 0.0), glm::vec3(0.0, 0.0, 1.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 0.0, -1.0, 0.0), glm::vec3(0.0, 0.0, -1.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 0.0, 0.0, 1.0), glm::vec3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0)));
shadowTransforms.push_back(shadowProj * glm::lookAt(lightPos, lightPos + glm::vec3( 0.0, 0.0, -1.0), glm::vec3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0)));
// 1. Render scene to depth cubemap
glViewport(0, 0, SHADOW_WIDTH, SHADOW_HEIGHT);

282
src/5.advanced_lighting/4.normal_mapping/normal_mapping.cpp
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@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
// GL includes
#include <learnopengl/shader.h>
#include <learnopengl/camera.h>
#include <learnopengl/model.h>
// GLM Mathemtics
#include <glm/glm.hpp>
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@
#include <SOIL.h>
// Properties
GLuint screenWidth = 800, screenHeight = 600;
const GLuint SCR_WIDTH = 800, SCR_HEIGHT = 600;
// Function prototypes
void key_callback(GLFWwindow* window, int key, int scancode, int action, int mode);
@@ -29,12 +30,10 @@ void scroll_callback(GLFWwindow* window, double xoffset, double yoffset);
void mouse_callback(GLFWwindow* window, double xpos, double ypos);
void Do_Movement();
GLuint loadTexture(GLchar* path);
void RenderQuad();
// Camera
Camera camera(glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 3.0f));
bool keys[1024];
GLfloat lastX = 400, lastY = 300;
bool firstMouse = true;
GLfloat deltaTime = 0.0f;
GLfloat lastFrame = 0.0f;
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ int main()
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE);
glfwWindowHint(GLFW_RESIZABLE, GL_FALSE);
GLFWwindow* window = glfwCreateWindow(screenWidth, screenHeight, "LearnOpenGL", nullptr, nullptr); // Windowed
GLFWwindow* window = glfwCreateWindow(SCR_WIDTH, SCR_HEIGHT, "LearnOpenGL", nullptr, nullptr); // Windowed
glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
// Set the required callback functions
@@ -65,103 +64,28 @@ int main()
glewInit();
// Define the viewport dimensions
glViewport(0, 0, screenWidth, screenHeight);
glViewport(0, 0, SCR_WIDTH, SCR_HEIGHT);
// Setup some OpenGL options
glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
// glDepthFunc(GL_ALWAYS); // Set to always pass the depth test (same effect as glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST))
// Setup and compile our shaders
Shader shader("depth_testing.vs", "depth_testing.frag");
#pragma region "object_initialization"
// Set the object data (buffers, vertex attributes)
GLfloat cubeVertices[] = {
// Positions // Texture Coords
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, -0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-0.5f, 0.5f, -0.5f, 0.0f, 1.0f
};
GLfloat planeVertices[] = {
// Positions // Texture Coords (note we set these higher than 1 that together with GL_REPEAT as texture wrapping mode will cause the floor texture to repeat)
5.0f, -0.5f, 5.0f, 2.0f, 0.0f,
-5.0f, -0.5f, 5.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f,
-5.0f, -0.5f, -5.0f, 0.0f, 2.0f,
5.0f, -0.5f, 5.0f, 2.0f, 0.0f,
-5.0f, -0.5f, -5.0f, 0.0f, 2.0f,
5.0f, -0.5f, -5.0f, 2.0f, 2.0f
};
// Setup cube VAO
GLuint cubeVAO, cubeVBO;
glGenVertexArrays(1, &cubeVAO);
glGenBuffers(1, &cubeVBO);
glBindVertexArray(cubeVAO);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, cubeVBO);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(cubeVertices), &cubeVertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 5 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 5 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)(3 * sizeof(GLfloat)));
glBindVertexArray(0);
// Setup plane VAO
GLuint planeVAO, planeVBO;
glGenVertexArrays(1, &planeVAO);
glGenBuffers(1, &planeVBO);
glBindVertexArray(planeVAO);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, planeVBO);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(planeVertices), &planeVertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 5 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 5 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)(3 * sizeof(GLfloat)));
glBindVertexArray(0);
Shader shader("normal_mapping.vs", "normal_mapping.frag");
// Load textures
GLuint cubeTexture = loadTexture("../../../resources/textures/marble.jpg");
GLuint floorTexture = loadTexture("../../../resources/textures/metal.png");
#pragma endregion
GLuint diffuseMap = loadTexture("../../../resources/textures/brickwall.jpg");
GLuint normalMap = loadTexture("../../../resources/textures/brickwall_normal.jpg");
// Set texture units
shader.Use();
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "diffuseMap"), 0);
glUniform1i(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "normalMap"), 1);
// Light position
glm::vec3 lightPos(0.5f, 1.0f, 0.3f);
// Game loop
while(!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window))
{
// Set frame time
GLfloat currentFrame = glfwGetTime();
@@ -176,31 +100,30 @@ int main()
glClearColor(0.1f, 0.1f, 0.1f, 1.0f);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
// Draw objects
// Configure view/projection matrices
shader.Use();
glm::mat4 model;
glm::mat4 view = camera.GetViewMatrix();
glm::mat4 projection = glm::perspective(camera.Zoom, (float)screenWidth/(float)screenHeight, 0.1f, 100.0f);
glm::mat4 projection = glm::perspective(camera.Zoom, (float)SCR_WIDTH / (float)SCR_HEIGHT, 0.1f, 100.0f);
glUniformMatrix4fv(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "view"), 1, GL_FALSE, glm::value_ptr(view));
glUniformMatrix4fv(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "projection"), 1, GL_FALSE, glm::value_ptr(projection));
// Cubes
glBindVertexArray(cubeVAO);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, cubeTexture); // We omit the glActiveTexture part since TEXTURE0 is already the default active texture unit. (sampler used in fragment is set to 0 as well as default)
model = glm::translate(model, glm::vec3(-1.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f));
// Render normal-mapped quad
glm::mat4 model;
model = glm::rotate(model, (GLfloat)glfwGetTime() * -10, glm::normalize(glm::vec3(1.0, 0.0, 1.0))); // Rotates the quad to show normal mapping works in all directions
glUniformMatrix4fv(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "model"), 1, GL_FALSE, glm::value_ptr(model));
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 36);
model = glm::mat4();
model = glm::translate(model, glm::vec3(2.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
glUniformMatrix4fv(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "model"), 1, GL_FALSE, glm::value_ptr(model));
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 36);
// Floor
glBindVertexArray(planeVAO);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, floorTexture);
model = glm::mat4();
glUniformMatrix4fv(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "model"), 1, GL_FALSE, glm::value_ptr(model));
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);
glBindVertexArray(0);
glUniform3fv(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "lightPos"), 1, &lightPos[0]);
glUniform3fv(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "viewPos"), 1, &camera.Position[0]);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, diffuseMap);
glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE1);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, normalMap);
RenderQuad();
// render light source (simply re-renders a smaller plane at the light's position for debugging/visualization)
model = glm::mat4();
model = glm::translate(model, lightPos);
model = glm::scale(model, glm::vec3(0.1f));
glUniformMatrix4fv(glGetUniformLocation(shader.Program, "model"), 1, GL_FALSE, glm::value_ptr(model));
RenderQuad();
// Swap the buffers
glfwSwapBuffers(window);
@@ -210,6 +133,99 @@ int main()
return 0;
}
// RenderQuad() Renders a 1x1 quad in NDC
GLuint quadVAO = 0;
GLuint quadVBO;
void RenderQuad()
{
if (quadVAO == 0)
{
// positions
glm::vec3 pos1(-1.0, 1.0, 0.0);
glm::vec3 pos2(-1.0, -1.0, 0.0);
glm::vec3 pos3(1.0, -1.0, 0.0);
glm::vec3 pos4(1.0, 1.0, 0.0);
// texture coordinates
glm::vec2 uv1(0.0, 1.0);
glm::vec2 uv2(0.0, 0.0);
glm::vec2 uv3(1.0, 0.0);
glm::vec2 uv4(1.0, 1.0);
// normal vector
glm::vec3 nm(0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
// calculate tangent/bitangent vectors of both triangles
glm::vec3 tangent1, bitangent1;
glm::vec3 tangent2, bitangent2;
// - triangle 1
glm::vec3 edge1 = pos2 - pos1;
glm::vec3 edge2 = pos3 - pos1;
glm::vec2 deltaUV1 = uv2 - uv1;
glm::vec2 deltaUV2 = uv3 - uv1;
GLfloat f = 1.0f / (deltaUV1.x * deltaUV2.y - deltaUV2.x * deltaUV1.y);
tangent1.x = f * (deltaUV2.y * edge1.x - deltaUV1.y * edge2.x);
tangent1.y = f * (deltaUV2.y * edge1.y - deltaUV1.y * edge2.y);
tangent1.z = f * (deltaUV2.y * edge1.z - deltaUV1.y * edge2.z);
tangent1 = glm::normalize(tangent1);
bitangent1.x = f * (-deltaUV2.x * edge1.x + deltaUV1.x * edge2.x);
bitangent1.y = f * (-deltaUV2.x * edge1.y + deltaUV1.x * edge2.y);
bitangent1.z = f * (-deltaUV2.x * edge1.z + deltaUV1.x * edge2.z);
bitangent1 = glm::normalize(bitangent1);
// - triangle 2
edge1 = pos3 - pos1;
edge2 = pos4 - pos1;
deltaUV1 = uv3 - uv1;
deltaUV2 = uv4 - uv1;
f = 1.0f / (deltaUV1.x * deltaUV2.y - deltaUV2.x * deltaUV1.y);
tangent2.x = f * (deltaUV2.y * edge1.x - deltaUV1.y * edge2.x);
tangent2.y = f * (deltaUV2.y * edge1.y - deltaUV1.y * edge2.y);
tangent2.z = f * (deltaUV2.y * edge1.z - deltaUV1.y * edge2.z);
tangent2 = glm::normalize(tangent2);
bitangent2.x = f * (-deltaUV2.x * edge1.x + deltaUV1.x * edge2.x);
bitangent2.y = f * (-deltaUV2.x * edge1.y + deltaUV1.x * edge2.y);
bitangent2.z = f * (-deltaUV2.x * edge1.z + deltaUV1.x * edge2.z);
bitangent2 = glm::normalize(bitangent2);
GLfloat quadVertices[] = {
// Positions // normal // TexCoords // Tangent // Bitangent
pos1.x, pos1.y, pos1.z, nm.x, nm.y, nm.z, uv1.x, uv1.y, tangent1.x, tangent1.y, tangent1.z, bitangent1.x, bitangent1.y, bitangent1.z,
pos2.x, pos2.y, pos2.z, nm.x, nm.y, nm.z, uv2.x, uv2.y, tangent1.x, tangent1.y, tangent1.z, bitangent1.x, bitangent1.y, bitangent1.z,
pos3.x, pos3.y, pos3.z, nm.x, nm.y, nm.z, uv3.x, uv3.y, tangent1.x, tangent1.y, tangent1.z, bitangent1.x, bitangent1.y, bitangent1.z,
pos1.x, pos1.y, pos1.z, nm.x, nm.y, nm.z, uv1.x, uv1.y, tangent2.x, tangent2.y, tangent2.z, bitangent2.x, bitangent2.y, bitangent2.z,
pos3.x, pos3.y, pos3.z, nm.x, nm.y, nm.z, uv3.x, uv3.y, tangent2.x, tangent2.y, tangent2.z, bitangent2.x, bitangent2.y, bitangent2.z,
pos4.x, pos4.y, pos4.z, nm.x, nm.y, nm.z, uv4.x, uv4.y, tangent2.x, tangent2.y, tangent2.z, bitangent2.x, bitangent2.y, bitangent2.z
};
// Setup plane VAO
glGenVertexArrays(1, &quadVAO);
glGenBuffers(1, &quadVBO);
glBindVertexArray(quadVAO);
glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, quadVBO);
glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, sizeof(quadVertices), &quadVertices, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(0);
glVertexAttribPointer(0, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 14 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)0);
glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
glVertexAttribPointer(1, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 14 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)(3 * sizeof(GLfloat)));
glEnableVertexAttribArray(2);
glVertexAttribPointer(2, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 14 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)(6 * sizeof(GLfloat)));
glEnableVertexAttribArray(3);
glVertexAttribPointer(3, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 14 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)(8 * sizeof(GLfloat)));
glEnableVertexAttribArray(4);
glVertexAttribPointer(4, 3, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 14 * sizeof(GLfloat), (GLvoid*)(11 * sizeof(GLfloat)));
}
glBindVertexArray(quadVAO);
glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 6);
glBindVertexArray(0);
}
// This function loads a texture from file. Note: texture loading functions like these are usually
// managed by a 'Resource Manager' that manages all resources (like textures, models, audio).
// For learning purposes we'll just define it as a utility function.
@@ -218,7 +234,7 @@ GLuint loadTexture(GLchar* path)
//Generate texture ID and load texture data
GLuint textureID;
glGenTextures(1, &textureID);
int width,height;
int width, height;
unsigned char* image = SOIL_load_image(path, &width, &height, 0, SOIL_LOAD_RGB);
// Assign texture to ID
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, textureID);
@@ -226,47 +242,57 @@ GLuint loadTexture(GLchar* path)
glGenerateMipmap(GL_TEXTURE_2D);
// Parameters
glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT );
glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT );
glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR );
glTexParameteri( GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR_MIPMAP_LINEAR);
glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
SOIL_free_image_data(image);
return textureID;
}
#pragma region "User input"
bool keys[1024];
bool keysPressed[1024];
// Moves/alters the camera positions based on user input
void Do_Movement()
{
// Camera controls
if(keys[GLFW_KEY_W])
if (keys[GLFW_KEY_W])
camera.ProcessKeyboard(FORWARD, deltaTime);
if(keys[GLFW_KEY_S])
if (keys[GLFW_KEY_S])
camera.ProcessKeyboard(BACKWARD, deltaTime);
if(keys[GLFW_KEY_A])
if (keys[GLFW_KEY_A])
camera.ProcessKeyboard(LEFT, deltaTime);
if(keys[GLFW_KEY_D])
if (keys[GLFW_KEY_D])
camera.ProcessKeyboard(RIGHT, deltaTime);
}
// Is called whenever a key is pressed/released via GLFW
void key_callback(GLFWwindow* window, int key, int scancode, int action, int mode)
{
if(key == GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE && action == GLFW_PRESS)
if (key == GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE && action == GLFW_PRESS)
glfwSetWindowShouldClose(window, GL_TRUE);
if(action == GLFW_PRESS)
keys[key] = true;
else if(action == GLFW_RELEASE)
keys[key] = false;
if (key >= 0 && key <= 1024)
{
if (action == GLFW_PRESS)
keys[key] = true;
else if (action == GLFW_RELEASE)
{
keys[key] = false;
keysPressed[key] = false;
}
}
}
GLfloat lastX = 400, lastY = 300;
bool firstMouse = true;
// Moves/alters the camera positions based on user input
void mouse_callback(GLFWwindow* window, double xpos, double ypos)
{
if(firstMouse)
if (firstMouse)
{
lastX = xpos;
lastY = ypos;

57
src/5.advanced_lighting/4.normal_mapping/normal_mapping.frag
View File

@@ -1,16 +1,53 @@
#version 330 core
out vec4 color;
out vec4 FragColor;
float LinearizeDepth(float depth) // Note that this ranges from [0,1] instead of up to 'far plane distance' since we divide by 'far'
{
float near = 0.1;
float far = 100.0;
float z = depth * 2.0 - 1.0; // Back to NDC
return (2.0 * near) / (far + near - z * (far - near));
}
in VS_OUT {
vec3 FragPos;
vec3 Normal;
vec2 TexCoords;
vec3 Tangent;
vec3 Bitangent;
mat3 TBN;
vec3 TangentLightPos;
vec3 TangentViewPos;
vec3 TangentFragPos;
} fs_in;
uniform sampler2D diffuseMap;
uniform sampler2D normalMap;
uniform vec3 lightPos;
uniform vec3 viewPos;
uniform bool normalMapping;
void main()
{
float depth = LinearizeDepth(gl_FragCoord.z);
color = vec4(vec3(depth), 1.0f);
vec3 normal = fs_in.Normal;
mat3 tbn;
// Obtain normal from normal map in range [0,1]
normal = texture(normalMap, fs_in.TexCoords).rgb;
// Transform normal vector to range [-1,1]
normal = normalize(normal * 2.0 - 1.0);
// Then transform normal in tangent space to world-space via TBN matrix
// tbn = mat3(fs_in.Tangent, fs_in.Bitangent, fs_in.Normal); // TBN calculated in fragment shader
// normal = normalize(tbn * normal); // This works!
// normal = normalize(fs_in.TBN * normal); // This gives incorrect results
// Get diffuse color
vec3 color = texture(diffuseMap, fs_in.TexCoords).rgb;
// Ambient
vec3 ambient = 0.1 * color;
// Diffuse
vec3 lightDir = normalize(fs_in.TangentLightPos - fs_in.TangentFragPos);
float diff = max(dot(lightDir, normal), 0.0);
vec3 diffuse = diff * color;
// Specular
vec3 viewDir = normalize(fs_in.TangentViewPos - fs_in.TangentFragPos);
vec3 reflectDir = reflect(-lightDir, normal);
vec3 halfwayDir = normalize(lightDir + viewDir);
float spec = pow(max(dot(normal, halfwayDir), 0.0), 32.0);
vec3 specular = vec3(0.2) * spec;
FragColor = vec4(ambient + diffuse + specular, 1.0f);
}

43
src/5.advanced_lighting/4.normal_mapping/normal_mapping.vs
View File

@@ -1,15 +1,48 @@
#version 330 core
layout (location = 0) in vec3 position;
layout (location = 1) in vec2 texCoords;
layout (location = 1) in vec3 normal;
layout (location = 2) in vec2 texCoords;
layout (location = 3) in vec3 tangent;
layout (location = 4) in vec3 bitangent;
out vec2 TexCoords;
out VS_OUT {
vec3 FragPos;
vec3 Normal;
vec2 TexCoords;
vec3 Tangent;
vec3 Bitangent;
mat3 TBN;
vec3 TangentLightPos;
vec3 TangentViewPos;
vec3 TangentFragPos;
} vs_out;
uniform mat4 model;
uniform mat4 view;
uniform mat4 projection;
uniform mat4 view;
uniform mat4 model;
uniform vec3 lightPos;
uniform vec3 viewPos;
void main()
{
gl_Position = projection * view * model * vec4(position, 1.0f);
TexCoords = texCoords;
vs_out.FragPos = vec3(model * vec4(position, 1.0));
vs_out.TexCoords = texCoords;
mat3 normalMatrix = transpose(inverse(mat3(model)));
vs_out.Normal = normalize(normalMatrix * normal);
vec3 T = normalize(normalMatrix * tangent);
vec3 B = normalize(normalMatrix * bitangent);
vec3 N = normalize(normalMatrix * normal);
mat3 TBN = transpose(mat3(T, B, N));
vs_out.TBN = TBN;
vs_out.TangentLightPos = TBN * lightPos;
vs_out.TangentViewPos = TBN * viewPos;
vs_out.TangentFragPos = TBN * vs_out.FragPos;
vs_out.Tangent = T;
vs_out.Bitangent = B;
}