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- // Licensed to the Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC) under one
- // or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
- // distributed with this work for additional information
- // regarding copyright ownership. The SFC licenses this file
- // to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
- // "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
- // with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
- // software distributed under the License is distributed on an
- // "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
- // KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
- // specific language governing permissions and limitations
- // under the License.
- /**
- * @fileoverview Defines an environment agnostic {@linkplain cmd.Executor
- * command executor} that communicates with a remote end using JSON over HTTP.
- *
- * Clients should implement the {@link Client} interface, which is used by
- * the {@link Executor} to send commands to the remote end.
- */
- 'use strict';
- const cmd = require('./command');
- const error = require('./error');
- const logging = require('./logging');
- const promise = require('./promise');
- const Session = require('./session').Session;
- const WebElement = require('./webdriver').WebElement;
- const {getAttribute, isDisplayed} = /** @suppress {undefinedVars|uselessCode} */(function() {
- try {
- return {
- getAttribute: require('./atoms/get-attribute.js'),
- isDisplayed: require('./atoms/is-displayed.js')
- };
- } catch (ex) {
- throw Error(
- 'Failed to import atoms modules. If running in devmode, you need to run'
- + ' `./go node:atoms` from the project root: ' + ex);
- }
- })();
- /**
- * Converts a headers map to a HTTP header block string.
- * @param {!Map<string, string>} headers The map to convert.
- * @return {string} The headers as a string.
- */
- function headersToString(headers) {
- let ret = [];
- headers.forEach(function(value, name) {
- ret.push(`${name.toLowerCase()}: ${value}`);
- });
- return ret.join('\n');
- }
- /**
- * Represents a HTTP request message. This class is a "partial" request and only
- * defines the path on the server to send a request to. It is each client's
- * responsibility to build the full URL for the final request.
- * @final
- */
- class Request {
- /**
- * @param {string} method The HTTP method to use for the request.
- * @param {string} path The path on the server to send the request to.
- * @param {Object=} opt_data This request's non-serialized JSON payload data.
- */
- constructor(method, path, opt_data) {
- this.method = /** string */method;
- this.path = /** string */path;
- this.data = /** Object */opt_data;
- this.headers = /** !Map<string, string> */new Map(
- [['Accept', 'application/json; charset=utf-8']]);
- }
- /** @override */
- toString() {
- let ret = `${this.method} ${this.path} HTTP/1.1\n`;
- ret += headersToString(this.headers) + '\n\n';
- if (this.data) {
- ret += JSON.stringify(this.data);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- }
- /**
- * Represents a HTTP response message.
- * @final
- */
- class Response {
- /**
- * @param {number} status The response code.
- * @param {!Object<string>} headers The response headers. All header names
- * will be converted to lowercase strings for consistent lookups.
- * @param {string} body The response body.
- */
- constructor(status, headers, body) {
- this.status = /** number */status;
- this.body = /** string */body;
- this.headers = /** !Map<string, string>*/new Map;
- for (let header in headers) {
- this.headers.set(header.toLowerCase(), headers[header]);
- }
- }
- /** @override */
- toString() {
- let ret = `HTTP/1.1 ${this.status}\n${headersToString(this.headers)}\n\n`;
- if (this.body) {
- ret += this.body;
- }
- return ret;
- }
- }
- const DEV_ROOT = '../../../../buck-out/gen/javascript/';
- /** @enum {!Function} */
- const Atom = {
- GET_ATTRIBUTE: getAttribute,
- IS_DISPLAYED: isDisplayed
- };
- const LOG = logging.getLogger('webdriver.http');
- function post(path) { return resource('POST', path); }
- function del(path) { return resource('DELETE', path); }
- function get(path) { return resource('GET', path); }
- function resource(method, path) { return {method: method, path: path}; }
- /** @typedef {{method: string, path: string}} */
- var CommandSpec;
- /** @typedef {function(!cmd.Command): !Promise<!cmd.Command>} */
- var CommandTransformer;
- class InternalTypeError extends TypeError {}
- /**
- * @param {!cmd.Command} command The initial command.
- * @param {Atom} atom The name of the atom to execute.
- * @return {!Promise<!cmd.Command>} The transformed command to execute.
- */
- function toExecuteAtomCommand(command, atom, ...params) {
- return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
- if (typeof atom !== 'function') {
- reject(new InternalTypeError('atom is not a function: ' + typeof atom));
- return;
- }
- let newCmd = new cmd.Command(cmd.Name.EXECUTE_SCRIPT)
- .setParameter('sessionId', command.getParameter('sessionId'))
- .setParameter('script', `return (${atom}).apply(null, arguments)`)
- .setParameter('args', params.map(param => command.getParameter(param)));
- resolve(newCmd);
- });
- }
- /** @const {!Map<string, CommandSpec>} */
- const COMMAND_MAP = new Map([
- [cmd.Name.GET_SERVER_STATUS, get('/status')],
- [cmd.Name.NEW_SESSION, post('/session')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_SESSIONS, get('/sessions')],
- [cmd.Name.DESCRIBE_SESSION, get('/session/:sessionId')],
- [cmd.Name.QUIT, del('/session/:sessionId')],
- [cmd.Name.CLOSE, del('/session/:sessionId/window')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_CURRENT_WINDOW_HANDLE, get('/session/:sessionId/window_handle')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_WINDOW_HANDLES, get('/session/:sessionId/window_handles')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_CURRENT_URL, get('/session/:sessionId/url')],
- [cmd.Name.GET, post('/session/:sessionId/url')],
- [cmd.Name.GO_BACK, post('/session/:sessionId/back')],
- [cmd.Name.GO_FORWARD, post('/session/:sessionId/forward')],
- [cmd.Name.REFRESH, post('/session/:sessionId/refresh')],
- [cmd.Name.ADD_COOKIE, post('/session/:sessionId/cookie')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ALL_COOKIES, get('/session/:sessionId/cookie')],
- [cmd.Name.DELETE_ALL_COOKIES, del('/session/:sessionId/cookie')],
- [cmd.Name.DELETE_COOKIE, del('/session/:sessionId/cookie/:name')],
- [cmd.Name.FIND_ELEMENT, post('/session/:sessionId/element')],
- [cmd.Name.FIND_ELEMENTS, post('/session/:sessionId/elements')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ACTIVE_ELEMENT, post('/session/:sessionId/element/active')],
- [cmd.Name.FIND_CHILD_ELEMENT, post('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/element')],
- [cmd.Name.FIND_CHILD_ELEMENTS, post('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/elements')],
- [cmd.Name.CLEAR_ELEMENT, post('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/clear')],
- [cmd.Name.CLICK_ELEMENT, post('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/click')],
- [cmd.Name.SEND_KEYS_TO_ELEMENT, post('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/value')],
- [cmd.Name.SUBMIT_ELEMENT, post('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/submit')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_TEXT, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/text')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_TAG_NAME, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/name')],
- [cmd.Name.IS_ELEMENT_SELECTED, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/selected')],
- [cmd.Name.IS_ELEMENT_ENABLED, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/enabled')],
- [cmd.Name.IS_ELEMENT_DISPLAYED, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/displayed')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_LOCATION, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/location')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_SIZE, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/size')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_ATTRIBUTE, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/attribute/:name')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_VALUE_OF_CSS_PROPERTY, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/css/:propertyName')],
- [cmd.Name.ELEMENT_EQUALS, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/equals/:other')],
- [cmd.Name.TAKE_ELEMENT_SCREENSHOT, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/screenshot')],
- [cmd.Name.SWITCH_TO_WINDOW, post('/session/:sessionId/window')],
- [cmd.Name.MAXIMIZE_WINDOW, post('/session/:sessionId/window/current/maximize')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_WINDOW_POSITION, get('/session/:sessionId/window/current/position')],
- [cmd.Name.SET_WINDOW_POSITION, post('/session/:sessionId/window/current/position')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_WINDOW_SIZE, get('/session/:sessionId/window/current/size')],
- [cmd.Name.SET_WINDOW_SIZE, post('/session/:sessionId/window/current/size')],
- [cmd.Name.SWITCH_TO_FRAME, post('/session/:sessionId/frame')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_PAGE_SOURCE, get('/session/:sessionId/source')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_TITLE, get('/session/:sessionId/title')],
- [cmd.Name.EXECUTE_SCRIPT, post('/session/:sessionId/execute')],
- [cmd.Name.EXECUTE_ASYNC_SCRIPT, post('/session/:sessionId/execute_async')],
- [cmd.Name.SCREENSHOT, get('/session/:sessionId/screenshot')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_TIMEOUT, get('/session/:sessionId/timeouts')],
- [cmd.Name.SET_TIMEOUT, post('/session/:sessionId/timeouts')],
- [cmd.Name.MOVE_TO, post('/session/:sessionId/moveto')],
- [cmd.Name.CLICK, post('/session/:sessionId/click')],
- [cmd.Name.DOUBLE_CLICK, post('/session/:sessionId/doubleclick')],
- [cmd.Name.MOUSE_DOWN, post('/session/:sessionId/buttondown')],
- [cmd.Name.MOUSE_UP, post('/session/:sessionId/buttonup')],
- [cmd.Name.MOVE_TO, post('/session/:sessionId/moveto')],
- [cmd.Name.SEND_KEYS_TO_ACTIVE_ELEMENT, post('/session/:sessionId/keys')],
- [cmd.Name.TOUCH_SINGLE_TAP, post('/session/:sessionId/touch/click')],
- [cmd.Name.TOUCH_DOUBLE_TAP, post('/session/:sessionId/touch/doubleclick')],
- [cmd.Name.TOUCH_DOWN, post('/session/:sessionId/touch/down')],
- [cmd.Name.TOUCH_UP, post('/session/:sessionId/touch/up')],
- [cmd.Name.TOUCH_MOVE, post('/session/:sessionId/touch/move')],
- [cmd.Name.TOUCH_SCROLL, post('/session/:sessionId/touch/scroll')],
- [cmd.Name.TOUCH_LONG_PRESS, post('/session/:sessionId/touch/longclick')],
- [cmd.Name.TOUCH_FLICK, post('/session/:sessionId/touch/flick')],
- [cmd.Name.ACCEPT_ALERT, post('/session/:sessionId/accept_alert')],
- [cmd.Name.DISMISS_ALERT, post('/session/:sessionId/dismiss_alert')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ALERT_TEXT, get('/session/:sessionId/alert_text')],
- [cmd.Name.SET_ALERT_TEXT, post('/session/:sessionId/alert_text')],
- [cmd.Name.SET_ALERT_CREDENTIALS, post('/session/:sessionId/alert/credentials')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_LOG, post('/session/:sessionId/log')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_AVAILABLE_LOG_TYPES, get('/session/:sessionId/log/types')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_SESSION_LOGS, post('/logs')],
- [cmd.Name.UPLOAD_FILE, post('/session/:sessionId/file')],
- ]);
- /** @const {!Map<string, (CommandSpec|CommandTransformer)>} */
- const W3C_COMMAND_MAP = new Map([
- [cmd.Name.GET_ACTIVE_ELEMENT, get('/session/:sessionId/element/active')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ALERT_TEXT, get('/session/:sessionId/alert/text')],
- [cmd.Name.SET_ALERT_TEXT, post('/session/:sessionId/alert/text')],
- [cmd.Name.ACCEPT_ALERT, post('/session/:sessionId/alert/accept')],
- [cmd.Name.DISMISS_ALERT, post('/session/:sessionId/alert/dismiss')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_ATTRIBUTE, (cmd) => {
- return toExecuteAtomCommand(cmd, Atom.GET_ATTRIBUTE, 'id', 'name');
- }],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_LOCATION, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/rect')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_ELEMENT_SIZE, get('/session/:sessionId/element/:id/rect')],
- [cmd.Name.IS_ELEMENT_DISPLAYED, (cmd) => {
- return toExecuteAtomCommand(cmd, Atom.IS_DISPLAYED, 'id');
- }],
- [cmd.Name.EXECUTE_SCRIPT, post('/session/:sessionId/execute/sync')],
- [cmd.Name.EXECUTE_ASYNC_SCRIPT, post('/session/:sessionId/execute/async')],
- [cmd.Name.MAXIMIZE_WINDOW, post('/session/:sessionId/window/maximize')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_WINDOW_POSITION, get('/session/:sessionId/window/position')],
- [cmd.Name.SET_WINDOW_POSITION, post('/session/:sessionId/window/position')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_WINDOW_SIZE, get('/session/:sessionId/window/size')],
- [cmd.Name.SET_WINDOW_SIZE, post('/session/:sessionId/window/size')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_CURRENT_WINDOW_HANDLE, get('/session/:sessionId/window')],
- [cmd.Name.GET_WINDOW_HANDLES, get('/session/:sessionId/window/handles')],
- ]);
- /**
- * Handles sending HTTP messages to a remote end.
- *
- * @interface
- */
- class Client {
- /**
- * Sends a request to the server. The client will automatically follow any
- * redirects returned by the server, fulfilling the returned promise with the
- * final response.
- *
- * @param {!Request} httpRequest The request to send.
- * @return {!Promise<Response>} A promise that will be fulfilled with the
- * server's response.
- */
- send(httpRequest) {}
- }
- const CLIENTS =
- /** !WeakMap<!Executor, !(Client|IThenable<!Client>)> */new WeakMap;
- /**
- * Sends a request using the given executor.
- * @param {!Executor} executor
- * @param {!Request} request
- * @return {!Promise<Response>}
- */
- function doSend(executor, request) {
- const client = CLIENTS.get(executor);
- if (promise.isPromise(client)) {
- return client.then(client => {
- CLIENTS.set(executor, client);
- return client.send(request);
- });
- } else {
- return client.send(request);
- }
- }
- /**
- * @param {Map<string, CommandSpec>} customCommands
- * A map of custom command definitions.
- * @param {boolean} w3c Whether to use W3C command mappings.
- * @param {!cmd.Command} command The command to resolve.
- * @return {!Promise<!Request>} A promise that will resolve with the
- * command to execute.
- */
- function buildRequest(customCommands, w3c, command) {
- LOG.finest(() => `Translating command: ${command.getName()}`);
- let spec = customCommands && customCommands.get(command.getName());
- if (spec) {
- return toHttpRequest(spec);
- }
- if (w3c) {
- spec = W3C_COMMAND_MAP.get(command.getName());
- if (typeof spec === 'function') {
- LOG.finest(() => `Transforming command for W3C: ${command.getName()}`);
- return spec(command)
- .then(newCommand => buildRequest(customCommands, w3c, newCommand));
- } else if (spec) {
- return toHttpRequest(spec);
- }
- }
- spec = COMMAND_MAP.get(command.getName());
- if (spec) {
- return toHttpRequest(spec);
- }
- return Promise.reject(
- new error.UnknownCommandError(
- 'Unrecognized command: ' + command.getName()));
- /**
- * @param {CommandSpec} resource
- * @return {!Promise<!Request>}
- */
- function toHttpRequest(resource) {
- LOG.finest(() => `Building HTTP request: ${JSON.stringify(resource)}`);
- let parameters = command.getParameters();
- let path = buildPath(resource.path, parameters);
- return Promise.resolve(new Request(resource.method, path, parameters));
- }
- }
- /**
- * A command executor that communicates with the server using JSON over HTTP.
- *
- * By default, each instance of this class will use the legacy wire protocol
- * from [Selenium project][json]. The executor will automatically switch to the
- * [W3C wire protocol][w3c] if the remote end returns a compliant response to
- * a new session command.
- *
- * [json]: https://github.com/SeleniumHQ/selenium/wiki/JsonWireProtocol
- * [w3c]: https://w3c.github.io/webdriver/webdriver-spec.html
- *
- * @implements {cmd.Executor}
- */
- class Executor {
- /**
- * @param {!(Client|IThenable<!Client>)} client The client to use for sending
- * requests to the server, or a promise-like object that will resolve to
- * to the client.
- */
- constructor(client) {
- CLIENTS.set(this, client);
- /**
- * Whether this executor should use the W3C wire protocol. The executor
- * will automatically switch if the remote end sends a compliant response
- * to a new session command, however, this property may be directly set to
- * `true` to force the executor into W3C mode.
- * @type {boolean}
- */
- this.w3c = false;
- /** @private {Map<string, CommandSpec>} */
- this.customCommands_ = null;
- /** @private {!logging.Logger} */
- this.log_ = logging.getLogger('webdriver.http.Executor');
- }
- /**
- * Defines a new command for use with this executor. When a command is sent,
- * the {@code path} will be preprocessed using the command's parameters; any
- * path segments prefixed with ":" will be replaced by the parameter of the
- * same name. For example, given "/person/:name" and the parameters
- * "{name: 'Bob'}", the final command path will be "/person/Bob".
- *
- * @param {string} name The command name.
- * @param {string} method The HTTP method to use when sending this command.
- * @param {string} path The path to send the command to, relative to
- * the WebDriver server's command root and of the form
- * "/path/:variable/segment".
- */
- defineCommand(name, method, path) {
- if (!this.customCommands_) {
- this.customCommands_ = new Map;
- }
- this.customCommands_.set(name, {method, path});
- }
- /** @override */
- execute(command) {
- let request = buildRequest(this.customCommands_, this.w3c, command);
- return request.then(request => {
- this.log_.finer(() => `>>> ${request.method} ${request.path}`);
- return doSend(this, request).then(response => {
- this.log_.finer(() => `>>>\n${request}\n<<<\n${response}`);
- let httpResponse = /** @type {!Response} */(response);
- let {isW3C, value} = parseHttpResponse(command, httpResponse);
- if (command.getName() === cmd.Name.NEW_SESSION
- || command.getName() === cmd.Name.DESCRIBE_SESSION) {
- if (!value || !value.sessionId) {
- throw new error.WebDriverError(
- `Unable to parse new session response: ${response.body}`);
- }
- // The remote end is a W3C compliant server if there is no `status`
- // field in the response. This is not applicable for the DESCRIBE_SESSION
- // command, which is not defined in the W3C spec.
- if (command.getName() === cmd.Name.NEW_SESSION) {
- this.w3c = this.w3c || isW3C;
- }
- // No implementations use the `capabilities` key yet...
- let capabilities = value.capabilities || value.value;
- return new Session(value.sessionId, capabilities);
- }
- return typeof value === 'undefined' ? null : value;
- });
- });
- }
- }
- /**
- * @param {string} str .
- * @return {?} .
- */
- function tryParse(str) {
- try {
- return JSON.parse(str);
- } catch (ignored) {
- // Do nothing.
- }
- }
- /**
- * Callback used to parse {@link Response} objects from a
- * {@link HttpClient}.
- *
- * @param {!cmd.Command} command The command the response is for.
- * @param {!Response} httpResponse The HTTP response to parse.
- * @return {{isW3C: boolean, value: ?}} An object describing the parsed
- * response. This object will have two fields: `isW3C` indicates whether
- * the response looks like it came from a remote end that conforms with the
- * W3C WebDriver spec, and `value`, the actual response value.
- * @throws {WebDriverError} If the HTTP response is an error.
- */
- function parseHttpResponse(command, httpResponse) {
- if (httpResponse.status < 200) {
- // This should never happen, but throw the raw response so users report it.
- throw new error.WebDriverError(
- `Unexpected HTTP response:\n${httpResponse}`);
- }
- let parsed = tryParse(httpResponse.body);
- if (parsed && typeof parsed === 'object') {
- let value = parsed.value;
- let isW3C =
- value !== null && typeof value === 'object'
- && typeof parsed.status === 'undefined';
- if (!isW3C) {
- error.checkLegacyResponse(parsed);
- // Adjust legacy new session responses to look like W3C to simplify
- // later processing.
- if (command.getName() === cmd.Name.NEW_SESSION
- || command.getName() == cmd.Name.DESCRIBE_SESSION) {
- value = parsed;
- }
- } else if (httpResponse.status > 399) {
- error.throwDecodedError(value);
- }
- return {isW3C, value};
- }
- if (parsed !== undefined) {
- return {isW3C: false, value: parsed};
- }
- let value = httpResponse.body.replace(/\r\n/g, '\n');
- // 404 represents an unknown command; anything else > 399 is a generic unknown
- // error.
- if (httpResponse.status == 404) {
- throw new error.UnsupportedOperationError(value);
- } else if (httpResponse.status >= 400) {
- throw new error.WebDriverError(value);
- }
- return {isW3C: false, value: value || null};
- }
- /**
- * Builds a fully qualified path using the given set of command parameters. Each
- * path segment prefixed with ':' will be replaced by the value of the
- * corresponding parameter. All parameters spliced into the path will be
- * removed from the parameter map.
- * @param {string} path The original resource path.
- * @param {!Object<*>} parameters The parameters object to splice into the path.
- * @return {string} The modified path.
- */
- function buildPath(path, parameters) {
- let pathParameters = path.match(/\/:(\w+)\b/g);
- if (pathParameters) {
- for (let i = 0; i < pathParameters.length; ++i) {
- let key = pathParameters[i].substring(2); // Trim the /:
- if (key in parameters) {
- let value = parameters[key];
- if (WebElement.isId(value)) {
- // When inserting a WebElement into the URL, only use its ID value,
- // not the full JSON.
- value = WebElement.extractId(value);
- }
- path = path.replace(pathParameters[i], '/' + value);
- delete parameters[key];
- } else {
- throw new error.InvalidArgumentError(
- 'Missing required parameter: ' + key);
- }
- }
- }
- return path;
- }
- // PUBLIC API
- exports.Executor = Executor;
- exports.Client = Client;
- exports.Request = Request;
- exports.Response = Response;
- exports.buildPath = buildPath; // Exported for testing.
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