leak_check.h 4.6 KB

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  1. // Copyright 2018 The Abseil Authors.
  2. //
  3. // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  4. // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
  5. // You may obtain a copy of the License at
  6. //
  7. // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
  8. //
  9. // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
  10. // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
  11. // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
  12. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  13. // limitations under the License.
  14. //
  15. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  16. // File: leak_check.h
  17. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  18. //
  19. // This file contains functions that affect leak checking behavior within
  20. // targets built with the LeakSanitizer (LSan), a memory leak detector that is
  21. // integrated within the AddressSanitizer (ASan) as an additional component, or
  22. // which can be used standalone. LSan and ASan are included (or can be provided)
  23. // as additional components for most compilers such as Clang, gcc and MSVC.
  24. // Note: this leak checking API is not yet supported in MSVC.
  25. // Leak checking is enabled by default in all ASan builds.
  26. //
  27. // See https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizerLeakSanitizer
  28. //
  29. // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
  30. #ifndef ABSL_DEBUGGING_LEAK_CHECK_H_
  31. #define ABSL_DEBUGGING_LEAK_CHECK_H_
  32. #include <cstddef>
  33. #include "absl/base/config.h"
  34. namespace absl {
  35. ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
  36. // HaveLeakSanitizer()
  37. //
  38. // Returns true if a leak-checking sanitizer (either ASan or standalone LSan) is
  39. // currently built into this target.
  40. bool HaveLeakSanitizer();
  41. // LeakCheckerIsActive()
  42. //
  43. // Returns true if a leak-checking sanitizer (either ASan or standalone LSan) is
  44. // currently built into this target and is turned on.
  45. bool LeakCheckerIsActive();
  46. // DoIgnoreLeak()
  47. //
  48. // Implements `IgnoreLeak()` below. This function should usually
  49. // not be called directly; calling `IgnoreLeak()` is preferred.
  50. void DoIgnoreLeak(const void* ptr);
  51. // IgnoreLeak()
  52. //
  53. // Instruct the leak sanitizer to ignore leak warnings on the object referenced
  54. // by the passed pointer, as well as all heap objects transitively referenced
  55. // by it. The passed object pointer can point to either the beginning of the
  56. // object or anywhere within it.
  57. //
  58. // Example:
  59. //
  60. // static T* obj = IgnoreLeak(new T(...));
  61. //
  62. // If the passed `ptr` does not point to an actively allocated object at the
  63. // time `IgnoreLeak()` is called, the call is a no-op; if it is actively
  64. // allocated, leak sanitizer will assume this object is referenced even if
  65. // there is no actual reference in user memory.
  66. //
  67. template <typename T>
  68. T* IgnoreLeak(T* ptr) {
  69. DoIgnoreLeak(ptr);
  70. return ptr;
  71. }
  72. // FindAndReportLeaks()
  73. //
  74. // If any leaks are detected, prints a leak report and returns true. This
  75. // function may be called repeatedly, and does not affect end-of-process leak
  76. // checking.
  77. //
  78. // Example:
  79. // if (FindAndReportLeaks()) {
  80. // ... diagnostic already printed. Exit with failure code.
  81. // exit(1)
  82. // }
  83. bool FindAndReportLeaks();
  84. // LeakCheckDisabler
  85. //
  86. // This helper class indicates that any heap allocations done in the code block
  87. // covered by the scoped object, which should be allocated on the stack, will
  88. // not be reported as leaks. Leak check disabling will occur within the code
  89. // block and any nested function calls within the code block.
  90. //
  91. // Example:
  92. //
  93. // void Foo() {
  94. // LeakCheckDisabler disabler;
  95. // ... code that allocates objects whose leaks should be ignored ...
  96. // }
  97. //
  98. // REQUIRES: Destructor runs in same thread as constructor
  99. class LeakCheckDisabler {
  100. public:
  101. LeakCheckDisabler();
  102. LeakCheckDisabler(const LeakCheckDisabler&) = delete;
  103. LeakCheckDisabler& operator=(const LeakCheckDisabler&) = delete;
  104. ~LeakCheckDisabler();
  105. };
  106. // RegisterLivePointers()
  107. //
  108. // Registers `ptr[0,size-1]` as pointers to memory that is still actively being
  109. // referenced and for which leak checking should be ignored. This function is
  110. // useful if you store pointers in mapped memory, for memory ranges that we know
  111. // are correct but for which normal analysis would flag as leaked code.
  112. void RegisterLivePointers(const void* ptr, size_t size);
  113. // UnRegisterLivePointers()
  114. //
  115. // Deregisters the pointers previously marked as active in
  116. // `RegisterLivePointers()`, enabling leak checking of those pointers.
  117. void UnRegisterLivePointers(const void* ptr, size_t size);
  118. ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
  119. } // namespace absl
  120. #endif // ABSL_DEBUGGING_LEAK_CHECK_H_